2 Corinthians 8:1-15
Matthew
14:22-33
Today’s passage from Corinthians is profound as it talks about a depth of giving that we can only imagine. “While they were being tested by many problems, (their extra amount of happiness and) their extreme poverty resulted in a surplus of rich generosity…. They gave even more than they could afford and did it voluntarily.” We hear this kind of giving and generosity from Jesus as well. He says that the widow who gave everything that she had out of her poverty gave so much more profoundly than the rich man who had given substantially more, but out of his abundance. And we hear Paul refer to it here in terms of Jesus’ own life as well, “You know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. Although he was rich, he became poor for your sakes, so that you could become rich through his poverty.” And I wonder if anyone who is hearing this sermon today can really relate to this level of giving, this kind of giving at all. We here in this place give out of our abundance. I give out of my abundance, and I know this. Do we know what it is like to give out of our need? Have any of you ever given out of a place of great need? Have you ever been deeply generous in times of want, hunger, or true financial struggle? And if you have, how did that feel? What was that like?
I’ve shared before that studies
show that people are so much more generous in their poverty than we are in our
comfortable lives and much more so than the rich are in their wealth. Truthfully, there is an inverse proportion of
giving to how much people have. Greed is
a disease that accompanies and intensifies with wealth. This has been found in study after
study. The more we have, the more we
believe we “need.” We recognize it also in
the joke about the poor man who begged God saying that he would happily give
10% of everything he was given if God would just allow him to have a
little. He immediately found a $10 and
out of joy turned around and gave $1, his 10%.
He kept doing this and soon found that he was making more money. When he made $100, he still joyfully gave $10
out of it. When he made $1000, he gave
$100 but it stopped feeling as “joyful” and felt instead more like a duty. This was even more the case when he made
$10,000. But the time he made $100,000
he started to resent how much money he had to give back. And when he made his first $1,000,000, the
idea of giving $100,000 back was just too much.
So, he went to the priest and asked if there was any way he could get
out of his deal with God. The priest
responded, “Well, I don’t think you can get out of your deal. However, if you only want to give $1, I’m
sure God would be more than happy to have you back to making only $10.”
But
many of us who have worked with the poor have also experienced how true this
is. I want to share some stories that
came out in my lectionary group meeting this week. One of my group shared about her experience
in Nicaragua. She went down with a group
and they ended up visiting a village that was not expecting them. They came very late in the evening, but the
village none the less came out from their tiny one or two room adobe and grass
huts, someone killed the village’s only chicken which they cooked for my
friend’s group. The local pastor invited
them all to stay in his tiny hut while he stayed on the floor of a neighbor’s
home. They all came with an abundance of food, though the group learned that
food was scarce here and that people were truly sharing out of their poverty
rather than their abundance. Still, they
shared with great joy and celebration. I
had a similar experience in my time in Central America as well. The giving and the generosity were
astonishing.
Even in this country I have seen
and experienced that kind of generosity of our most poor. Another pastor in our lectionary group shared
that her church has been helping a homeless man – providing food, allowing him
to be inside the building on the coldest and hottest days and nights, giving
him a place out of the elements for a time.
She shared that one day while he was in the building, he found the pew
envelopes that all of our churches have.
The man asked what they were for.
My friend shared that they were there so that people could give to the
church: these were envelopes for people to donate money to the church. My friend shared that the man lit up. He said, “I want to give to the church,
too!” He dug through his pockets and
found six cents. Six cents!! That was
all he had in the world. But with pride
and joy, and apparently even a few tears, he put the six cents into the pew
envelope and handed it to my friend. And
she found that his giving of this to the church was worth more than the
thousands that the richest member of the church gave because again, the
unhoused man had given out of his poverty instead of out of his abundance.
This is not just about giving
money, though. It is giving in all of
its forms. Our church has supported for
several years now the Dougbe River Presbyterian School in Liberia. This school was started by one of my
lectionary group friends, Pastor Francis, as well as a member of his
congregation, Isaac, who was from that community in Liberia. They chose to build this school in a very
remote region where the people are, again, extremely poor, and where education
was not easily accessible. But the
people who began that school came with a few strong rules. They approached the village and offered to
build and support the school, but there were some trade-offs. There were a few practices that would not be
acceptable, ever, for Isaac or for the Presbyterian church supporting this
school. The practice of female circumcision, and the marrying off of
young girls – neither of these practices could continue if they were going to
accept the help of the building and supporting of the school. These were long-standing traditions,
practices and rituals of importance in that community. But it was made clear to the community that
these practices had to stop if they wanted this school. And they chose to do that. Isaac, again, a member of their community,
was able to frame and explain the necessity of these choices in such a way that
the people understood the choice they were making and saw their decision as
both a way for them to give back and to participate in the work of the Spirit.
We experience this here now as
well. There are so many people who are
choosing to work – especially our health care workers – despite the fact that
they know they are putting their own lives at risk in doing so. I saw a comment this last week that said “Another
word for ‘essential’ is ‘expendable’” and what the author meant was that we
have put some people in the category of “essential workers” and we are willing
to risk their lives for the rest of us who are more privileged to be able to
work from the comforts of our homes.
Sometimes there is no choice for those workers and they must do the work
they are given to do. But other times
they are choosing to do the work out of love, out of care, and out of a
commitment to serve one another. They
are giving out of their abundance of time, energy and love in support of the
community.
But what I find more interesting
in all of this is the joy and the love with which people give. Even more than this, what people discover to
be the gift of giving. The deep,
spiritually transformational gift of giving out of poverty.
One
of our group shared a story of taking a very broken shoe of hers to a poor
local cobbler when she lived in a tiny village for a few years. She brought in her shoe and returned in a
week to be told that the cobbler had not yet fixed it because he had been
tending to a sick relative. She returned
in another week and found that it still was not fixed as the cobbler had had to
catch up on other work. When she came
back the third week, the shoe was beautifully fixed. But when she went to pay for it, the cobbler
refused to take payment for it because it had taken him so long. My friend insisted saying that he had done
the work, she had not needed the shoe and she wanted to pay for the hard and
beautiful work that had gone into fixing the shoe. My
friend shared that his response was one she will never forget. He said to her, “Please do not rob me of my
opportunity to give to you.”
And this too matches what we heard from Paul
today when he talked about the giving of the Macedonians: “They urgently begged
us for the privilege of sharing in this service for the saints.” Paul names
this giving by people as the action of God’s grace. And people who give out of
their need experience it as such. It
does not feel like they are giving away something that is theirs, depriving
themselves of something that they have earned and worked for. Instead, giving out of need in this way is
often experienced as a gift to the giver for two reasons. First, they recognize that everything we
have: our money, our talents, our time – is not ours. These are resources entrusted to us for the
service of all. We are to be stewards of
what is not ours, to share all of it with those who need it most. But secondly, what people find in giving from
that place of great need is that they experience that grace of God through the
giving. They experience trusting and
having faith that their gifts will be used for the good of God’s people. They experience being part of the movement of
the Spirit, feeling that Spirit blow around them, through them and within
them.
And that brings us to the gospel reading for
today. When we hear this story, we
generally think of the storm and the waves as the enemy out of which Jesus
appears. We usually think of God as
being in contrast to the waves, in contrast to the storm. But what I want to point out to you today is
that, as I’ve said before, there is one word in Hebrew – Ruach, that means
Spirit, breath and wind. In today’s
story we are told, “Meanwhile, the boat, fighting a strong wind, was being
battered by the waves and was already far away from land”. And so what I want to suggest to you is that
perhaps the “kingdom of God” in this case is the storm. C.S. Lewis in his Narnia stories illustrates
the God character, Aslan, as a Lion. And
we are told throughout the series that Aslan is “not a tame lion”. We want God to be tame, to be easy, to come
to us in the stillness (as God does), and ONLY the stillness (which does NOT
happen). It is in the storms themselves
that we often see God and are invited by God to step into faith, to step into
generosity, and into being the people God calls us to be. Jesus tells Peter to step out of the
boat. To “Come” onto the water, keeping
his eyes on Jesus, despite the strong wind, despite the ways in which the
Spirit moves, despite the poverty, or oppression or challenges that each of us
must face. Peter became afraid when he
stopped keeping his eyes on Jesus, on the deep and true love of Christ. That is when we become afraid as well. Keep your eyes on that love, keep your faith
deep and strong, and you will not sink when you step out of the boat, when you
take the risk of trusting in the Spirit even when it is not “tame”. As Augustine said it, “Pray as if everything
depended on God. Act as if everything
depended on you.” Acting is stepping out
of the boat. Acting is taking the risk
to live the lives God calls you to live in the storm, because of the storm, for
the sake of the Spirit that is the storm.
Step out into risking giving out of your
poverty rather than out of your abundance.
Step out no matter that you have limitations and have areas of poverty
and are afraid. Step out of the security
of the boat because it is in risking taking that step, giving out of that
poverty, and trusting in God’s love for you that you will deepen, grow and
become part of being, living, and loving through, within and with the Spirit of
God. Amen.
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