A Loving Response
7/5/20
Job 41:1-8; 42:1-17
Matthew 11:16-19, 25-30
Suffering leads to deeper
relationships with God. OR, genuine
relationship with God should be the goal.
Today we finish up the story of Job, and as you heard,
in many ways it is like a fairy tale ending.
Everything was wrong and now everything is right again. But there is so much more in this final
passage, and in the arc of the story that I want to focus on today.
As you
may remember from a month ago, the book of Job begins with the accuser
challenging the authenticity of Job’s goodness.
He basically says that Job is faithful and good because he
believes that will be rewarded. It’s
quid pro quo. I’ll do what you want me
to do, God, and then, God, your job is to reward me. And the accuser at the very beginning says
that this is not a sign of being a good person.
This is payment for work done. It
is an exchange of goods, a trade. He
says Job is not innately good. He is just doing what he believes will bring him
what he wants. And both the accuser and
God seem to be on the same page with the conclusion that this is, frankly,
wrong. This is NOT a good or right reason
to be faithful or good.
Why is it
not a good reason? This goes back to the
mistaken idea that life is fair and just.
We discussed that a month ago, but it comes up here again as well since
part of today’s passage is God confronting Job’s friends and telling them they
were wrong. Again, remember that Job’s
friends kept telling Job that he was just reaping what he must have sown. And God here clearly states that they are
mistaken. Their ideas about good people
being rewarded and bad people being punished are just plain in error. But again, we talked about this a month ago.
So today I want to focus
more on the second problem with just being good in order to get what we want. And I want to start again by asking you to
think about why you are faithful and why you go to church. Is it, like Job, because you are trying to
win a way into heaven? We know that for many,
people answer this question with, basically “for heaven insurance”. Many people have faith and go to church
because they believe that is what will guarantee them entrance into
heaven. They are paying for their
afterlife. This is an exchange of goods
idea, it is trade thinking. For these
people, they don’t come to church because it is meaningful to them now, or
because they really feel called to give, and they don’t have a relationship
with God because it is valuable, life-giving or important to them on a daily
basis. They are faithful and go to
church because it is payment now for heaven reward later. But I would say that even for those people
who are not looking at an afterlife, for many, they are still using their
faith, their actions and their church attendance as payment for good things in
this life. We still desperately want
life to be fair. And we believe that if
we are good, if we do right, that we will be rewarded. More problematically, we tend to believe that
if other people are suffering, it must be because they have not tried, they
have not worked, they have not “earned” the good things that we have. We assume this in our very cores and tend to
act this out in unbelievably cruel ways.
We assume that people who’ve been killed did something to deserve
it. We blame them for what they have
experienced because then it makes life feel “fair”. We believe that poor people are lazy. We blame them for their own poverty. We believe that those who are refugees or are
suffering oppression must somehow be innately less-than, must deserve it, must
have earned the trauma and disasters that they are experiencing. We attack people who are already down, just
like Job’s friends, saying that it is their fault that they are suffering, or
enslaved, or imprisoned, or killed or kept down. We become complicit with evil when we try to
justify it happening and fail to call it for what it is.
I understand this thinking. It is a way to regain a sense of control in
our own lives. If life is fair, then all
we have to do is be good, do right, and we will be fine. We can feel that all we have we have earned
and we do not owe payments to the larger society or to one another. We can feel a smug self-righteousness about
what we have, what we do and who we are.
Job, as we’ve discussed, was not exempt from
this thinking. He, too, believed that
life was fair, that goodness would be rewarded, that his faithful actions would
lead to good things. His friends
believed this too: hence their speeches.
But today’s passage is a confrontation of that. God says, in no uncertain terms, that this is
not the case. Job’s friends, he states,
are wrong: absolutely and unequivocally wrong.
That’s not how life – now, or after death – works. You cannot “buy” good things, a good life or
heaven in this way. And if you are
trying to do that, that is not genuine faith.
But more importantly, it is not a sign of being a good person. That kind of thinking involves a complete
lack of both humility and compassion for the other, and it is not what God
wants for us.
I think
about the parishioners I’ve heard about, and those who have come to me, who
have wanted, begged even, over the years, for an actual experience of the
Divine. They usually have some formula
for how they will achieve that, how they will find it. And it, too, seems to be based on this
“currency” model of relationship with God.
If I only do x, then I will receive what I am hoping for. If I only go to church, pray more, do better,
then God should reward me with a deep and true experience of the Divine.
And this
leads me to the main part of what I want to talk with you about today. The unfortunate truth is that all of those
people I know who have had genuine, real experiences of God: those experiences
have not come from being good or doing good.
Those experiences have come, without exception, from suffering.
I am not
saying that God causes suffering. But I
believe with everything in me that God is still creating, taking chaos and
bringing good out of it. And this is
nowhere more clear than when God uses our suffering to bring resurrection and
the highest good to our lives. Suffering
has many gifts with it. It teaches
humility, it helps us to grow, helps us to empathize. More, suffering shows us who we really
are. How we respond to that suffering-
either with anger or with compassion, shows who we are at our core. Richard Rohr says transformation takes place in
only two ways: either through great love or great suffering.
And
again, the impact of that suffering on our understanding and experience of
God? Job’s suffering and his lament
allowed him to see God: Job was completely transformed by his experience of suffering.
Before his suffering he did not see
beyond himself: his needs, his wants, what he needed to do to earn what he
needed and wanted. It was only through
his suffering that he was given a larger vision of the world, its beauty, its
immense majesty, its awesomeness. And
then a vision of God-self.
Perhaps
even more profoundly and deeply than the story of Job is the story of Jacob.
Genesis 32:22-32: That night Jacob got up and took his two
wives, his two female servants and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the
Jabbok. After he had sent them across
the stream, he sent over all his possessions.
So Jacob was left alone, and a man wrestled with him till daybreak. When the man saw that he could not overpower
him, he touched the socket of Jacob’s hip so that his hip was wrenched as he
wrestled with the man. Then the man
said, “Let me go, for it is daybreak.” But Jacob replied, “I will not let you
go unless you bless me.” The man asked him, “What is your name?” “Jacob,” he
answered. Then the man said, “Your name
will no longer be Jacob, but Israel, because you have struggled with God and
with humans and have overcome.” Jacob
said, “Please tell me your name.” But he replied, “Why do you ask my name?”
Then he blessed him there.
The very word, the very name “Israel” means “one who
struggles with God”. And that is deeply
profound. The very roots of our faith
tradition stem from a struggle with God.
We experience, see, and have full relationship with God only when we are
willing to jump fully into the questions, and into the pain of life. When we choose to be fully real and
transparent and engaged with God and God’s life, then we experience God.
That brings us back to my first point: why, then, should we really have faith? And why should we go to church? I think about when Jesus asked the disciples
(John 6:67) “do you also want to leave?” and Simon Peter’s response, “Lord,
where would we go?” Their love for him
was so great and so deep that they could not imagine being any place else. It is like when we love our families. The idea of going away from them makes no
sense. It is that love, that committed,
unconditional love that is the only reason for our faith, for our commitment,
for our dedication to God and to our community, to one another.
Job’s
reason for his actions change completely.
And they change at the point of his lament, at the point of his crying
out to God – it is in his suffering that his person changes, it is in his
suffering that his reason for his actions changes. He goes from being a person who is doing good
in order to buy what he wants into a person who is actively and lovingly
seeking a relationship with God. His
suffering opened up for him, pushed him to be absolutely real, himself, to wrestle,
like Jacob, with God. Until he spoke
his pain, his goal of gaining for himself and then his self-obsession with his
pain blocked his vision of God, blocked his ability even to see the amazing
beauty of creation. But his suffering
broke him open so that the light could finally come in. It broke him so that he could then see the
beauty of creation and come to love God fully and completely.
I want to make one final point
concerning Job. Job never receives a
real answer about why people suffer.
Instead he is shown a God who cares about that suffering and is there
with him in that suffering. In the end,
this answer is enough for Job. He has
grown through his pain into being the person God called him to be: a person of
humility who has seen God, who loves God and is choosing relationship with
God. God’s creative powers are not
finished with any of us: there is still order that needs to be found, there is still
chaos that needs to be subdued. God is
still creating until the world is at peace and justice has come. God is still speaking. God continues. And so we end with the disaster that was Job
being transformed, renewed and brought back to life: God offers that to us as well: to bring
beauty out of our chaos, and new vision out of our suffering.
Our call
to faith, our call to relationship with God should be about our love for
God. And our actions: coming to church,
but also serving and caring for God’s people: these should be responses of gratitude
for the relationship, the love, the care that we have for God. We should not be acting “good” in order to
manipulate God into gifting us with good things. Instead, we act in faith and love because God
first loved us and in gratitude for God’s love, we cannot help but respond with
giving back.
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